Browallia is a fellow member of a minor genus that consists of solely 7 varieties of flowering plants. Browallia is an annual plant, belonging to the Solanaceae or nightshade family. The genus of Browallia flowers is closely related to Streptosolen, a monotypic genus. The unmarried species of genus Streptosolen was initially named Browallia jamesonii.
Browallia is constitute in Southern Arizona, Central America, South America, Mexico, together with fifty-fifty in Bolivia. It grows inwards opened upward areas, pastures, roadsides, together with inwards vacant, moist lots. It prefers growing inwards regions that are seasonally dry out together with are acquaint at elevations of 150 to 1200 meters.
Browallia flowers are a beautiful, airy-blue color together with cast stunning masses. They brand attractive garden borders after inwards the flavor when most of the other flowers have got faded together with withered away.
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Browallia Description
Browallia plants are annual perennials. They are flowering plants that bloom from early spring to autumn frost. When Browallia plants are grown every bit annuals, they grow to a superlative of close 2 feet. Browallia has 5-lobed, tubular, purple-blue colored flowers, amongst a white-colored center. Each blossom is closed to 2 inches wide. The flowers may bloom singly or they may live constitute inwards clusters, located inwards the upper axils of the leaves. The leaves of Browallia are oval-shaped, amongst pointed tips, having a slightly mucilaginous texture. Each leafage is close 3 inches long. Matt-green leaves, amongst attractive blue-violet colored flowers, make Browallia plant ane of the prettiest flowering plants.
Browallia plants create numerous flowers during the commencement few years after which the blossom production is reduced. If y'all want to have Browallia flowers inwards your garden every year, nosotros recommend y'all to flora a novel ane every boundary together with discard the ane that has produced plenty flowers inwards the commencement year.
Types of Browallia Flowers
As mentioned earlier, Browallia belongs to a genus that has solely 7 varieties. All the types of Browallia flowers have got been listed below:
- Browallia Abbreviata
- Browallia Acutiloba
- Browallia Americana
- Browallia Dilloniana
- Browallia Eludens
- Browallia Mirabilis
- Browallia Speciosa
Browallia Abbreviata
Browallia Abbreviata is native to Peru.
Browallia Americana
Browallia Americana is to a greater extent than normally known every bit Jamaican Forget Me Not. Native to Latin Tropical America, it is constitute inwards regions stretching from United Mexican U.S.A. to the Caribbean, due south to Brazil together with Peru. It is a real tender plant.
It produces flowers that are quite distinct. They are 2 inches inwards size, together with are rich-blue inwards color, amongst dark eyes smudged inwards white color. Browallia Americana flowers may also live constitute inwards white together with regal colors.
They tin perform good inwards both sunny areas together with in partial shade. They require a well-drained, fertile soil for best growth.
Browallia Eludens
Browallia Eludens is a minor herb. It is constitute inwards Sonora, Arizona, together with Chihuahua. The discussion eludens refers to the fact that it had eluded botanists for many years. The appearance of the Browallia Eludens plants is dissimilar from the residuum of the plants inwards the Solanaceae family. It is a delicate, minor herb amongst an erect habit. Browallia Eludens flowers are yellowish inwards color. It occurs inwards forested areas.
Browallia Speciosa
Common names of Browallia Speciosa are Bush Violet or Amethyst flower. It is a shrubby multifariousness of Browallia and is a woody perennial.
Browallia Speciosa is native to South America. When it is grown every bit an annual, it tin to a superlative of 2 feet tall. The flowers of Browallia Speciosa are purple-blue inwards color amongst white centers. They are tubular amongst v lobes. They may grow inwards clusters or may live constitute singly. The flowers bloom from belatedly boundary till fall. The leaves of Browallia Speciosa plants are pale greenish inwards color, each existence 3 inches long.
Bush Violet prefers growing inwards warm weathers. It grows good inwards moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil, inwards areas that have either full sun or part sun.
Bush Violet can live grown inwards containers and hanging baskets. As they brand large groups, they tin live grown to brand garden borders together with woodland gardens.
Growing Browallia
Browallia plants should be planted after the chances of the last frost have passed. Browallia plants are real delicate. Since they are a tropical plant, native to Peru, they are sensitive to northern climates. They have got piffling tolerance for mutual depression temperature together with that is why, after y'all have got made certain the last frost of the flavor is over, it is rubber to plant Browallia.
Browallia plants should non live sown outdoors directly. The ideal way to grow these plants is to commencement grow them indoors together with so transfer the seedlings outdoors. It may have got anywhere betwixt ane to 3 weeks for the seedlings to grow. The seeds require a warm temperature of close nineteen to xx C to germinate.
When transferring seedlings outdoors, ane should live mindful to flora each seedling at a distance of closed to 20cm from ane some other if the species are smaller. In instance the Browallia species existence planted are larger, the spacing betwixt each seedling should live at to the lowest degree 40cm.
As mentioned earlier, these plants are warm-weather loving together with thus, they should live planted inwards areas where at that spot is proper Sun exposure or has part shade. The soil type that these plants require is moist, well-drained, fertile soil for growth, amongst a pH inwards the gain of 6.0 to 7.0.
Browallia plants should live moderately watered. The soil should live maintained moist. However, before the side past times side episode of watering, brand certain that the upper two-thirds of the flora has dried out.
The plants demand to live treated amongst an appropriate liquid fertilizer (having a depression content of nitrogen) after every 2 weeks. The practise should live continued throughout the growing season.
Taking Care of Browallia
If y'all are growing Browallia plants inwards the northern climate, y'all should have got a proper greenhouse for their increment because they give-up the ghost inwards mutual depression temperature weather. When the summertime flavor blooms, these plants tin live moved out from the greenhouse. Browallia plants are non tardily plants to grow from seeds. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 beginner may non live able to plant Browallia successfully inwards their commencement attempt.
Browallia as Houseplants
As good as garden plants, Browallia plants brand lovely indoor decorations, owing to their vivid, purple-blue flowers. when they are grown inwards pots for indoor placement, their stems may demand back upward every bit they are real fragile together with thin. When grown inwards baskets, they brand breathtakingly attractive trailing plants. inwards social club to encourage the increment of Browallia plants indoors, the growing tips should live nipped out regularly.
Propagation
The propagation of Browallia plants is through seeds. As mentioned above, growing these plants from seeds is non easy. Meeting the increment requirements tin live fairly hard for beginners.
The seeds should live initially planted inwards pots indoors, at to the lowest degree half-dozen to 7 weeks before transferring them outdoors. When the mutual depression temperature spells are over, together with the temperature of the soil has warmed upward to 75 degrees Fahrenheit, Browallia seedlings tin live transferred outdoors. Seedlings should live planted every bit per the planting instructions are given earlier.
Problems with Browallia Plants
Like all other plants, Browallia plants are also prone to some problems that may number inwards flora expiry if non treated timely.
- Insects similar leafhoppers, aphids, together with whiteflies may feed on the leaves together with novel shots of Browallia plants. The plants should live sprayed amongst insecticides repeatedly to brand certain that these insects are killed before they plough into adults. Adult insects are nearly impossible to control.
- If the flora is watered likewise much, the flora may rot. If y'all detect that the flora is turning dark at the base, it is best to discard the flora because, at this point, the flora cannot live saved.
- The leaves may plough yellowish when the temperature gets likewise mutual depression temperature for Browallia plants. When the conditions starts turning cold, the plants should live moved to a warmer identify (a greenhouse preferably).
- A drooping flora is an indication that it needs to a greater extent than water. Ifthe flora is left dry out for likewise long, it volition wither together with die.
- Browallia plants may move affected past times fungal leafage spots or the tomato plant spotted wilt virus. In that case, systemic, or non-systemic fungicides should live used. It is necessary that if the flora is existence grown indoors, at that spot is proper air circulation. Proper hygiene tin foreclose whatever of these diseases from occurring.
Uses of Browallia Flowers
Browallia flowers are a stunning purple-blue inwards color. Because of their bushy growth, they brand neat garden borders. They await beautiful on the garden edges, walkways, together with roadsides. They also brand first-class container plants which way y'all tin move them for indoor decorations.
The Bell Series of Browallia plants are suitable to live used every bit trailing plants or hanging varieties while the Starlight Series is a to a greater extent than compact type of Browallia variety that is suitable for container gardening.
Browallia flowers are non real common, mainly because they are non an tardily flora to grow at home. They are high maintenance plants. It is a challenge to run across their increment requirements. With merely a few types of Browallia plants available, they are non real pop or widespread. However, inwards the regions where they do grow, they brand stunning gardens together with decorations.
Source: homestratosphere.com
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